Canada topographic maps
Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.
Toronto
Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) above sea level near the York University grounds in the city's north end at…
Average elevation: 139 m
Devon Island
Because of its relatively high elevation and its extreme northern latitude, Devon Island supports only a meagre population of muskox and small birds and mammals; the island does support hypolith communities. Animal life is concentrated in the Truelove Lowland area of the island, which has a favourable…
Average elevation: 156 m
Prince Rupert
Canada > North Coast Regional District
Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (115 ft)) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…
Average elevation: 91 m
Mount Royal
Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Montreal > Montreal
The mountain is part of the Monteregian Hills situated between the Laurentians and the Appalachian Mountains. It gave its Latin name, Mons Regius, to the Monteregian chain. The mountain consists of three peaks: Colline de la Croix (or Mont Royal proper) at 233 m (764 ft), Colline d'Outremont (or Mount Murray,…
Average elevation: 111 m
Mount Pleasant
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Vancouver
Average elevation: 28 m
Mistake Island
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Mount Waddington > Area A (Seymour Inlet/Knight Inlet)
Average elevation: 24 m
Dog Lake
Canada > Ontario > Thunder Bay District > Unorganized Thunder Bay District
Average elevation: 310 m
Richmond Hill
Canada > Ontario > York Region
The village of Richmond Hill was incorporated by a bylaw of the York County Council on June 18, 1872, coming into effect January 1, 1873. In September 1956, the Ontario Municipal Board approved its elevation to Town status, effective January 1, 1957.
Average elevation: 256 m
South-West Oxford
Canada > Ontario > Oxford County
In its wilderness state, the former Dereham township had thousands of acres of swamp and marsh land which limited its use for agriculture. Several large drainage projects brought great improvement and remain as essential parts of the township's farmland infrastructure. The township topography still has several…
Average elevation: 281 m
Saint Andrews
Canada > New Brunswick > Charlotte County > Town of Saint Andrews
Average elevation: 7 m
Saskatoon
Canada > Saskatchewan > Division No. 11
Saskatoon lies on a long belt of rich, potassic chernozem in middle-southern Saskatchewan and is found in the aspen parkland biome. The lack of surrounding mountainous topography gives the city a relatively flat grid, though the city does sprawl over a few hills and into a few valleys. The lowest point in the…
Average elevation: 504 m
Old Toronto
Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) above sea level near the York University grounds in the city's north end at…
Average elevation: 116 m
Fredericton
Canada > New Brunswick > York County
At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…
Average elevation: 73 m
Vancouver
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Vancouver's growing season averages 237 days, from March 18 until November 10. Vancouver's 1981–2010 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone ranges from 8a to 9a depending on elevation and proximity to water.
Average elevation: 34 m
Fraser River
Similar to the Columbia River Gorge east of Portland, Oregon, the Fraser exploits a topographic cleft between two mountain ranges separating a more continental climate (in this case, that of the British Columbia Interior) from a milder climate near the coast. When an Arctic high-pressure area moves into the…
Average elevation: 1,198 m
Scarborough
Topographically, the district is dominated by two watersheds, Highland Creek and the Rouge River. Highland Creek lies almost entirely within Scarborough and occupies approximately 70% of its total area. It occupies the western half of Scarborough, while the Rouge River flows through the eastern portion. Both…
Average elevation: 138 m
Map Glacier
Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo Regional District > Area J (West Chilcotin)
Average elevation: 2,037 m
Highest Peak
Canada > British Columbia > Sunshine Coast Regional District > Area F (West Howe Sound) > Plumper Cove
Average elevation: 42 m
Coquitlam
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Like much of Metro Vancouver, Coquitlam has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate type Cfb), experiencing mild temperatures and high precipitation; warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. However, compared to most other cities in the area, precipitation is especially heavy in Coquitlam due to its proximity to…
Average elevation: 190 m
Alah Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo Regional District > Area F (Horsefly/Likely/150 Mile House)
Average elevation: 841 m
Shabuskwia Lake
Canada > Ontario > Thunder Bay District > Unorganized Thunder Bay District
Average elevation: 332 m
Mont-Tremblant
Canada > Quebec > Les Laurentides
The city is dominated by Mont Tremblant with an altitude of 968m which is one of the highest peaks in southern Quebec.
Average elevation: 358 m
Lake Country
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Central Okanagan
Average elevation: 650 m
Clarenville
Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador
The Clarenville area has many of the physical features characteristic of the East Coast of Newfoundland and has a marine climate. It lies along the coastal slopes which rise from the Atlantic Ocean towards the interior central plateau of the island. The dominating physical feature is a ridge of broken peaks…
Average elevation: 102 m
Southgate River
Canada > British Columbia > Strathcona Regional District > Area B (Discovery Islands/Mainland Inlets)
Average elevation: 1,787 m
London
London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…
Average elevation: 269 m